Region: Big Bend Country
Midland was established in the late 1800s as water stop for the railroad, and it became hub for farming and ranching until oil was discovered in the 1920s. The area, known as the Permian Basin, contains tremendous quantities of natural gas and oil. Farming and ranching were the main sources of income until the discovery of oil in the 1920s when the area became headquarters for the vast petroleum industry in the Permian Basin. Today, Midland remains active in the oil and gas business, but diversification efforts are going strong. Manufacturing, industrial services, educational and medical facilities are all important aspects of the local economy. George W. & Laura Bush claim Midland as home and continue to have close ties there.
Geographically, Midland is located approximately midway between Ft. Worth and El Paso on I-20, a main east/west route. U.S. 385, is a main north/south route, while Texas 349 provides easy north/south access to Midland. Rail service is supplied by the Union Pacific Railroad and offers reliable access to all major U.S. markets. Midland International Airport, located approximately halfway between Odessa and Midland, is the ninth largest airport in Texas, and it provides service on American Eagle, Continental and Southwest Airlines.
The spirit of Midland is evident in high-rise buildings, a strong educational system, economic diversification and dedication to the fine arts. From community theater, historic buildings and museums to RockHounds AA Baseball, you'll find it all in Midland.